Invest
Investment Fee Calculator — What Your Expense Ratio Really Costs
A "small" annual fee, compounded for 30 years, is a car. Sometimes a house. Type your fund's expense ratio and watch the two curves come apart.
Fee analyzer — try yours
Fee gradeDCost over 30 years vs a 0.20% fund
$38,100
Assumes 7%/yr growth, no new contributions.
How it works
An expense ratio is a fund's annual fee, quoted as a percentage of whatever you hold in it. You never get an invoice — it's skimmed continuously out of the fund's returns, which is exactly why it's easy to ignore and expensive to keep ignoring. A 1.86% fee doesn't cost 1.86% once; it costs 1.86% of a growing balance, every year, and each year's skim also removes all the future growth that money would have earned.
The defaults show the mechanics. Take a $14,109 portfolio growing at 7% a year for 30 years. In a 0.20% index fund it compounds at roughly 6.8% and finishes near $101,539. At a 1.86% fee it compounds at about 5.14% and finishes near $63,465. The gap — about $38,100 — is more than twice the starting portfolio, lost to a number that fits in a footnote. Fees compound exactly like returns; that's the whole problem, and it's the shaded wedge in the chart above. The longer version of this argument, worked line by line, is in what a 1.86% fund fee actually costs you over 30 years.
Most people hold more than one fund, so the fee that matters is the weighted expense ratio: each fund's fee weighted by the dollars sitting in it — the bars above sketch a portfolio like that. ClariFi's fee analyzer computes that weighted MER across every holding automatically, grades it on the same four bands this page uses (A–D) (A ≤ 0.30% · B ≤ 0.80% · C ≤ 1.50% · D above), and shows the 30-year drag on your actual portfolio instead of an example one.
The formula
benchmark = P × (1 + 0.07 − 0.0020)^years the 0.20% index fund
your fund = P × (1 + 0.07 − fee)^years
cost = benchmark − your fund ← rounded to the nearest $100
Grades: A ≤ 0.30% · B ≤ 0.80% · C ≤ 1.50% · D above
Example: $14,109 at 1.86% vs 0.20% for 30 years
→ $101,539 vs $63,465 ≈ $38,100 forgone
Honest assumptions
- Growth is a steady 7% a year before fees — real markets swing around any average. The comparison between the two curves is the point, not the exact endpoint of either.
- The benchmark is a 0.20% fund because broad index funds commonly charge in that neighborhood; a fee at or below 0.20% shows "≈ $0 — already index-level."
- No new contributions are modeled. If you're adding money every month, the dollar gap gets bigger, not smaller.
- Fees are treated as a clean subtraction from return, and the result is rounded to the nearest $100 — this is an estimate of scale, not an account statement.
- This page does arithmetic. It doesn't know your funds — it's a starting point, not a plan, and not advice.
Questions people ask
What's a good expense ratio?
Broad index funds commonly charge somewhere around 0.03%–0.25%, which is why this page grades A at 0.30% and under. Actively managed funds often sit between 0.5% and 2% or more — exactly the range where the compounding math starts to take real money. The grading bands here (A ≤ 0.30% · B ≤ 0.80% · C ≤ 1.50% · D above) are the same ones ClariFi's fee analyzer uses in the app.
How do I find my fund's fee?
Search the fund's ticker plus "expense ratio," or open its fact sheet or prospectus — every fund publishes one. In Canada the same number is usually called the MER (management expense ratio). Most brokerages also show it on the fund's detail page; if you hold several funds, each has its own, and your real fee is the weighted average across them.
Do advisor fees stack on fund fees?
Yes. A 1% advisory fee charged on top of funds averaging 0.8% is roughly a 1.8% total drag, and both layers compound the same way. To see the combined cost, type the sum of the two into the fee field above — the curves don't care who collects the percentage.
What's a weighted expense ratio?
It's your portfolio-wide fee: each fund's expense ratio weighted by the dollars you hold in it. Two cheap index funds and one expensive legacy fund can average out to a C even when most of your money is in the cheap ones. ClariFi computes this weighted MER across every synced holding automatically, grades it A–F, and shows the 30-year drag on your actual portfolio.
Related calculators
ClariFi makes tools, not advice. Nothing on this page is a recommendation to buy, sell, or sign anything.
In the app
ClariFi runs this math on your real accounts.
Connect your bank once and the numbers on this page compute themselves — live, private, every day. Free in TestFlight early access.
Get early accessiPhone only for now, iOS 17+. Tools, not advice.